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the spring equinox
Ballon d'Alsace

At the spring equinox, if we observe it from the Ballon d’Alsace, the sun rises behind the Black Forest Belchen 70 km away

Anfang Mai / Beltene
Ballon d'Alsace
About 40 days after the spring equinox, beginning of the Celtic summer half-year, the sun rises in the east-northeast behind the summit of the Grand Ballon.
21.6 summer solstice
Ballon d'Alsace

At the summer solstice, the sun rises in the northeast above the Markstein, in the direction of the Petit Ballon

Anfang August / Lugnasad
Ballon d'Alsace
About 40 days after the summer solstice, the sun rises in the east-northeast, behind the summit of the Grand Ballon.
22.9. the autumn equinox
Ballon d'Alsace

At the autumnal equinox, if we observe it from the Ballon d’Alsace, the sun rises behind the summit of Schwarzwaldbelchen 70 km away.

Anfang November / Samhain
Ballon d'Alsace

About 40 days after the autumn equinox, beginning of the Celtic winter half-year. The three Celtic settlements Britzgyberg, Basel-Gasfabrik and Augusta Raurica are on the line of the sunrise.

21.12. Winter solstice
Ballon d'Alsace

The sun rises in the southeast behind the Tödi in the Glarus Alps, in between lies the Jura Belchen

Anfang Februar / Imbolc
Ballon d'Alsace
About 40 days after the winter solstice, middle of the Celtic winter half-year. The sun rises in east-southeast. The three Celtic settlements Britzgyberg, Basel-Gasfabrik and Augusta Raurica are on the line of the sunrise.

Theobaldus Minster in the firelight

Theobaldus in Thann

Theobaldus Minster in the firelight

A place full of legends is Thann, the small town at the entrance to the Thur valley. Visible from a distance, the tower of Theobaldusmünster reminds that Thann was once a famous place of pilgrimage. The city was founded and pilgrimage began in the 13th century. Various legends have survived; they tell of the miraculous way that Bishop Theobaldus of Gubbio’s thumb relic came here. This is said to have caused countless miracles here and subsequently attracted more and more pilgrims and shopkeepers, so that the forest had to be cleared and the city of Thann was created. Above all, however, it was probably a road customs office controlled by a castle on this old Roman road, which formed an important connection for traffic here via the Col de Bussang, the reason for the founding of the city. A chapel was soon replaced by a church, until in the late 15th century the famous Gothic building of Theobaldusmünster with the finely chased tower was completed. The ‹Crémation des trois sapins› in Thann with its three blazing firs takes place annually on June 30 in connection with this legend. In folklore terms the festival belongs to the bonfire, but there is an interesting parallel to the ‹Festa dei Ceri› in Gubbio, the place where Saint Theobald died. The ‹Crémation des trois sapins› is old tradition in any case, as it is already mentioned in documents from the 15th and 16th centuries. Relations with Gubbio are very well maintained in Thann, and a delegation from Italy keeps coming back to the with elegant flag waving.