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the spring equinox
Ballon d'Alsace

At the spring equinox, if we observe it from the Ballon d’Alsace, the sun rises behind the Black Forest Belchen 70 km away

Anfang Mai / Beltene
Ballon d'Alsace
About 40 days after the spring equinox, beginning of the Celtic summer half-year, the sun rises in the east-northeast behind the summit of the Grand Ballon.
21.6 summer solstice
Ballon d'Alsace

At the summer solstice, the sun rises in the northeast above the Markstein, in the direction of the Petit Ballon

Anfang August / Lugnasad
Ballon d'Alsace
About 40 days after the summer solstice, the sun rises in the east-northeast, behind the summit of the Grand Ballon.
22.9. the autumn equinox
Ballon d'Alsace

At the autumnal equinox, if we observe it from the Ballon d’Alsace, the sun rises behind the summit of Schwarzwaldbelchen 70 km away.

Anfang November / Samhain
Ballon d'Alsace

About 40 days after the autumn equinox, beginning of the Celtic winter half-year. The three Celtic settlements Britzgyberg, Basel-Gasfabrik and Augusta Raurica are on the line of the sunrise.

21.12. Winter solstice
Ballon d'Alsace

The sun rises in the southeast behind the Tödi in the Glarus Alps, in between lies the Jura Belchen

Anfang Februar / Imbolc
Ballon d'Alsace
About 40 days after the winter solstice, middle of the Celtic winter half-year. The sun rises in east-southeast. The three Celtic settlements Britzgyberg, Basel-Gasfabrik and Augusta Raurica are on the line of the sunrise.

Richardis and the bear

The crypt of Andlau

The bear in the crypt

The small town of Andlau with its mighty church is located on the Route du Vin between Epfig and Odilienberg. Here, in the forested valley of the river of the same name, which is dominated by the ruins of the Castle of Spesburg and the Castle of the Lords of Andlau, we are in a legendary place. The huge abbey church of Saint Pierre-et-Paul dominates the center, which is popular with pilgrims and art lovers. Everyone who descends into the crypt will find a wonderful place of silence. The Romanesque building from the 11th century with its earthbound, raw columns and unadorned capitals provides a great calm. In the middle of the room you can see the stocky sculpture of a bear with her mouth open. At their feet is a round opening in the sandstone floor, which is said to have magical powers: pilgrims stand in it and put their hands in the bear’s snout to be healed of leg problems. According to legend, around 880 a bear mother scratched the ground and showed Empress Richardis the place where a monastery was to be founded.

The church itself, through several reconstructions over the centuries, has become a building whose style is inconsistent. The west facade, which was built between 1130 and 1140, is however incomparable with a unique figure frieze full of animals and mythical creatures, which gives an appealing insight into the life and imagination of the Middle Ages. The richly decorated portal, with scenes from Genesis, is one of the great treasures – from the creation of Eve to the expulsion from paradise.